People sometimes call a bladder infection a urinary tract infection. This infection develops anywhere in the urinary tract, including the kidneys, bladder, ureter and urethra. The upper urinary tract has kidneys and ureters. The kidney’s function is to filter blood to remove toxins and produce urine. While the ureter’s function is to carry the urine to the lower tract. The bladder and urethra are parts of the lower urinary tract. Your bladder functions as a reservoir, which stores urine until you release it. You pass urine out of the body through the urethra. Urinary infections usually occur in the lower tract as it’s easy for the bacteria to enter.<\/p>\n
Causes of bladder infection<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\nBacteria, when they get entry through the urethra and move forwards toward the bladder, can contribute to infection. Typically, the body tries to eliminate the bacteria by flushing them out of the body in urine. Bacteria can sometimes adhere to the wall surrounding the bladder and rapidly multiply. This fails the body’s ability to destroy them, leading to a bladder infection. One of the common causes of bladder infection is Escherichia Coli (E.coli). This bacteria is naturally present in the large intestines.\u00a0An infection can also cause by bacteria from stool getting on your skin and getting entry through the urethra. In females, the urethra is small, and the outside opening is not far from the anus, allowing easy bacteria entry from stool to the urethra.<\/p>\n
Symptoms<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\nBladder infection causes various symptoms that vary depending on the severity of bladder infection. Some of the most common symptoms of bladder infection are as follows:<\/p>\n
\n- \n
\n- Pain or burning when urinating<\/li>\n
- Cloudy or bloody urine<\/li>\n
- Urinating more than usual, which is called frequency<\/li>\n
- A frequent urge to urinate, which is called “urgency.”<\/li>\n
- Foul-smelling urine<\/li>\n
- Cramp-type pain feeling pressure in your lower abdomen or lower back.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
The bladder infections can spread, leading to mid-back pain. This pain is due to an infection in the kidneys. This pain will persist regardless of your posture or activity.<\/p>\n
Infection in the kidneys will lead to:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- \n
\n- Fever<\/li>\n
- Chills<\/li>\n
- Nausea<\/li>\n
- Vomiting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Kidney infections are more severe than bladder infections and require medical attention. You may develop other symptoms of a urinary infection; consult your doctor for more information. Bladder infection is common to all, but there are different risks for women and men.<\/p>\n
Bladder infections in women<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\nBladder infections are more common in women. There are 40 per cent of women in the USA have developed a urinary tract infection at some point in their life. This is because women have shorter urethra, making the path to the bladder easier for bacteria to reach. A woman’s rectum is located closer to the urethra, causing infections easily. During pregnancy, there is a high risk of bladder infection due to changes in the urinary tract. Changes in the immune system also increase the risk of bladder infections. Blood contraceptives like diaphragms and spermicides may increase your risk of urinary tract infections. Around 25 per cent of women get infected again within six months of their first infection, as they are more prone to recurring infections.<\/p>\n
Bladder infections in men<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\nBladder infections are more common in men more than 65 years of age. However, uncircumcised younger men indulging in anal sex may be at great risk.\u00a0 Several other factors increase the risk of bladder infections for both men and women. They are as follow:<\/p>\n
\n- \n
\n- Older age<\/li>\n
- Immobility<\/li>\n
- Insufficient fluid intake<\/li>\n
- A surgical procedure within the urinary tract<\/li>\n
- A urinary catheter<\/li>\n
- Diabetes<\/li>\n
- A weak immunity system<\/li>\n
- Bowel incontinence<\/li>\n
- Neurodegeneration that affects bladder function, like multiple sclerosis<\/li>\n
- Difficulty emptying the bladder, also known as urinary retention.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Diagnosis<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\nBladder infections can easily be diagnosed by performing a urinalysis. This test deducts white blood cells, red blood cells, nitrites and bacteria in the urine.<\/p>\n
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<\/h3>\nBladder infection treatment<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Bladder infection causes various symptoms that vary depending on the severity of bladder infection. Some of the most common symptoms of bladder infection are as follows:<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- Pain or burning when urinating<\/li>\n
- Cloudy or bloody urine<\/li>\n
- Urinating more than usual, which is called frequency<\/li>\n
- A frequent urge to urinate, which is called “urgency.”<\/li>\n
- Foul-smelling urine<\/li>\n
- Cramp-type pain feeling pressure in your lower abdomen or lower back.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
The bladder infections can spread, leading to mid-back pain. This pain is due to an infection in the kidneys. This pain will persist regardless of your posture or activity.<\/p>\n
Infection in the kidneys will lead to:<\/strong><\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- Fever<\/li>\n
- Chills<\/li>\n
- Nausea<\/li>\n
- Vomiting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Kidney infections are more severe than bladder infections and require medical attention. You may develop other symptoms of a urinary infection; consult your doctor for more information. Bladder infection is common to all, but there are different risks for women and men.<\/p>\n
Bladder infections in women<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Bladder infections are more common in women. There are 40 per cent of women in the USA have developed a urinary tract infection at some point in their life. This is because women have shorter urethra, making the path to the bladder easier for bacteria to reach. A woman’s rectum is located closer to the urethra, causing infections easily. During pregnancy, there is a high risk of bladder infection due to changes in the urinary tract. Changes in the immune system also increase the risk of bladder infections. Blood contraceptives like diaphragms and spermicides may increase your risk of urinary tract infections. Around 25 per cent of women get infected again within six months of their first infection, as they are more prone to recurring infections.<\/p>\n
Bladder infections in men<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Bladder infections are more common in men more than 65 years of age. However, uncircumcised younger men indulging in anal sex may be at great risk.\u00a0 Several other factors increase the risk of bladder infections for both men and women. They are as follow:<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- Older age<\/li>\n
- Immobility<\/li>\n
- Insufficient fluid intake<\/li>\n
- A surgical procedure within the urinary tract<\/li>\n
- A urinary catheter<\/li>\n
- Diabetes<\/li>\n
- A weak immunity system<\/li>\n
- Bowel incontinence<\/li>\n
- Neurodegeneration that affects bladder function, like multiple sclerosis<\/li>\n
- Difficulty emptying the bladder, also known as urinary retention.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Diagnosis<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Bladder infections can easily be diagnosed by performing a urinalysis. This test deducts white blood cells, red blood cells, nitrites and bacteria in the urine.<\/p>\n
<\/h3>\nBladder infection treatment<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
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